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Internal Hard Drive Not Showing Up Windows 10/11 | How to Fix

In this passage, you will learn what causes the internal hard drive not showing up errors and five methods to fix this internal hard drive issue. To ensure you will not encounter data loss, download EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard to protect your lost files.

 Download for Win Recovery Rate 99.7%
 Download for Mac Trustpilot Rating 4.7
 

Table of Contents

What Causes Internal Hard Drive Not Showing Up Windows 10/11

Internal hard drive stores essential data on your PC, and it is a basic storage device on a computer or laptop. It usually stores some default applications and Windows OS files. You don't want to encounter an internal hard drive not showing up in Windows 10/11 because it may cause data loss. Before starting to fix this hard drive not showing up issues, you need to know the reasons behind this problem:

Reasons Description
🔌Connection issue Although you don't have a cable to connect an internal hard drive, you may encounter loose connections accidentally.
❌Wrong drive letter The internal hard drive is usually named a C drive, and if you name another drive a C drive, it may cause an issue.
🛠️BIOS/UEFI setting issues You may encounter this issue if the BIOS/UEFI settings are wrong.
💽Physical damage

If your internal hard drive is damaged physically, it may not be able to show up.

How to Fix Internal Hard Drive Not Showing Up Windows 10/11

If you have encountered hard drives not showing issues, you can try the following methods to fix them. We will introduce five of the most effective ways to help you fix the problem, and you can check the following table to learn more information:

Methods Description Time Difficulty

1. Change Drive Letter

If the drive letter conflict causes the issue, you can choose this way to fix the problem. 3-5Mins Simple

2. Windows Troubleshooter

You can use Windows built-in utility to fix the internal hard drive's problem. 10Mins Normal

3. Update Disk Driver

An outdated disk driver may cause this issue; you can update the hard drive driver to fix it. 10-15Mins Normal

4. Format Hard Drive

An incorrect file system format can cause this issue; you can format your internal hard drive to solve it 15-20Mins Normal

5. Run CHKDSK

This command will help you fix the hard drive errors when your internal hard drive is corrupted. 15Mins Difficult

However, you can learn more information about hard drives not showing up in Windows according to a video:

  • 01:02 How to format the hard drive
  • 02:10 Create new partitions
  • 03:40 Change drive letter

1. Change the Drive Letter to Fix Internal Hard Drive Not Showing

This is the first and maybe the simplest method to fix the internal hard drive not showing up. You have learned that you may encounter this issue if the drive letter conflicts. Now, you can check the following steps to change the drive letter:

Step 1. Use the Windows search box to open Disk Management.

open Disk Management

Step 2. Select the internal hard drive you want to change the letter and right-click it.

Step 3. Choose "Change Drive Letter and Paths…".

Change Drive Letter and Paths

Step 4. Click on "Change" to change the drive letter.

Step 5. Select a drive letter and click "OK" to determine.

change the drive letter

Also read: How to fix internal hard drive not showing files though they still exist 

2. Apply Hardware and Device Troubleshooter on Windows 11/10

It is effective to run Windows troubleshooter to fix the internal hard drive not showing up issue. Hardware and Device troubleshooters can find and fix problems with Windows devices and hardware:

Step 1. Open Windows settings on your computer.

Step 2. Click on "Update & Security".

click on Update and Security

Step 3. Scroll down and choose "Troubleshoot".

Step 4. You can choose "Run the troubleshooter" in the Hardware and Devices section.

run the Troubleshooter

Windows Troubleshoot settings can help users fix many problems, such as Windows updates not working. If you want to learn more about fixing Windows update problems, check the following passage:

 
Windwos update not working

6 Ways to Fix Windows Update Not Working Windows 11/10

Windows issues like Windows updates not working in Windows 10 or 11 may lead you to get stuck with different errors. Read more >>

3. Update Disk Driver to Troubleshoot Not Showing Up Issue

You can also update the internal hard drive disk driver to fix errors that are not detected on Windows. Check the following tutorial to update:

Step 1. Open Device Manager with Windows 11 search box.

Step 2. Select disk drivers and choose your internal hard drive.

Step 3. Right-click the internal hard drive and choose "Update driver".

update driver

Note: You can also download and update USB drivers in Device Manager. Don't forget to share this article if you have solved this problem.

 

4. Format Internal Hard Drive to NTFS or exFAT Format

A wrong file system may cause the internal hard drive not to show up or be detected. You can not detect issues by formatting the internal hard drive:

Step 1. Like the first method, you should format this internal hard drive in Disk Management.

Step 2. Select the target disk and, right-click it, choose "Format".

Step 3. To fix this error, follow the prompt to format your internal hard drive to NTFS or exFAT format.

Format hard drive

 
recover data from formatted hard drive

How to Recover Files from a Formatted Hard Drive

If you accidentally formatted your hard drive and lost the important data on it, there is a way to get the files back. Read more >>

5. Run CHKDSK Command to Fix Internal Hard Drive Corruption

Are you familiar with Command Prompt command lines? The last method we want to introduce is using the CHKDSK command to repair corrupted hard disks without formatting. You can follow the instructions below to run this command:

Step 1. Open Command Prompt and boot as an administrator.

run CMD

Step 2. After opening the CMD window, you should type in chkdsk C: /r and press "Enter" to run this command.

CHKDSK command

Step 3. After running this command line, you can restart the computer to check the internal hard drive issue.

Recover Lost Data from Internal Hard Drive on Windows 10/11

Have you solved the internal hard drive not showing the issue on the PC? If you find some photos or documents that get lost accidentally, you can download EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard to recover them.

 Download for Win Recovery Rate 99.7%
 Download for Mac Trustpilot Rating 4.7

Trust this recovery tool and check the following highlights to learn more about its function:

Preview and automatic repair. This software allows you to preview the files; if the files are corrupted, it can repair them automatically.

We guess you have learned enough about EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard. Launch the software and recover data from your internal hard drive:

Step 1. Select a location and start scanning

Launch EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard and choose the partition where you lost data. Then, click "Scan".

select a location to scan

Step 2. Filter and preview files

Use the file format filter on the left or upper right corner to find the files you need. Then, you can click the "Preview" button or double-click a file to preview its content.

Choose files to recover

Step 3. Recover lost data or files

Click the checkbox next to the file and click "Recover" to restore the lost data to a secure place.

Recover lost data

After reading the detailed methods, you can mark this passage by sharing it!

 

Summary

Have you solved this internal hard drive not detected in Windows 11/10 error? With the five methods we introduced, you can also fix external hard drive not showing up in Disk Management. If you want to rescue data from the internal hard drive or recover data after formatting the internal hard drive, use EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard!

 Download for Win Recovery Rate 99.7%
 Download for Mac Trustpilot Rating 4.7

Internal Hard Drive Not Showing Up FAQs

We hope you can learn more information about the internal hard drives not showing up throughout the following frequently asked questions:

1. How to fix the USB flash drive not showing up in Windows 10?

You can fix the USB flash drive not showing up in Windows 10 with the following methods:

  1. 1. Seek USB flash drive repair services.
  2. 2. Update USB drive driver
  3. 3. Reinstall the USB driver
  4. 4. Create new partitions
  5. 5. Assign a new drive letter to your USB
  6. 6. Fix file system errors

2. Why has my internal hard drive disappeared?

Many situations can cause internal hard drives not to show up:

  1. 1. Connection issue
  2. 2. Wrong drive letter
  3. 3. BIOS settings issues
  4. 4. Physical damage

3. Should I format the internal hard drive to fix the hard drive issue?

You have many methods to fix internal hard drive issues. You can change the drive letter, update or reinstall the driver, run Windows troubleshooter, or you can use Command Prompt to repair the internal hard drive.

4. Can I recover photos from a formatted internal hard drive?

Recover photos from a formatted internal hard drive is not difficult with EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard:

  1. 1. Launch the software and choose the formatted internal hard drive.
  2. 2. Filter the files to show all the deleted images on the internal hard drive.
  3. 3. Select the photos you want to recover and retrieve all of them.

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Updated by Cedric

Cedric Grantham is a senior editor and data recovery specialist of EaseUS. He mainly writes articles and how-to tips about data recovery on PC and Mac. He has handled 10,000+ data recovery cases and is good at data recovery of NTFS, FAT (FAT32 and ExFAT) file systems, and RAID structure reorganization.

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Written by Dany

Dany is an editor of EaseUS who lives and works in Chengdu, China. She focuses on writing articles about data recovery on Mac devices and PCs. She is devoted to improving her writing skills and enriching her professional knowledge. Dany also enjoys reading detective novels in her spare time.

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