Hard Drive Recovery Overview

Did you accidentally delete a file from your hard drive? Then, you realized you needed to get that file back. Data loss is an unpleasant experience. Hard drive deleting, formatting, and crashes make it easy to lose data. Fortunately, hard drive recovery software can help restore lost files even if you don't have a backup.

There are many hard drive recovery programs, and we have listed 11 based on their features, performance, price, and our personal experience with them. If these disk recovery tools can't help you get your data back, you can turn to a hard drive data recovery service to do so.

recover data from hard drive with best free hard drive recovery software

The best HDD recovery software or tool:

  1. EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard
  2. EaseUS Hard Drive Recovery Services
  3. Recuva
  4. R-Studio
  5. Ontrack Data Recovery Software
  6. Recover My Files
  7. PhotoRec
  8. TestDisk
  9. Orion File Recovery
  10. Windows File Recovery

We tested this hard disk data recovery software from multiple aspects, such as operating system compatibility, performance, supported file types and storage devices, price, and more. Testing statistics are listed below:

👉 Data loss scenarioias Deletion, hard drive formatting, corrupting, or RAW
🔢 Number of HDD recovery software tested 10
💻 Version limits Unlimited free or limited
⌨️ OS Compatibility Windows, Mac, Linux
🗂️ File formats Documents, images, videos, audio files, emails, etc.

EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard (Windows & Mac)

EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard is a top-notch tool that has helped millions of users retrieve their precious data. Whether you have lost data from a disk, formatted the disk, lost partitions, or the disk became RAW/inaccessible/unrecognized, you can recover data with this hard disk recovery software.

This program is also a world-famous free data recovery software. You can recover up to 2GB of data with the free version. Here are its key features:

Steps for HDD data recovery with EaseUS hard disk recovery tool:

Step 1. Download and install EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard on your Windows PC or laptop. Launch the program and select "PC Recovery" on the left panel. Choose the hard drive from which you want to recover data, and click the "Scan" button to start scanning the selected hard drive.

choose a hard drive to scan

Step 2.  EaseUS HDD recovery software will perform a quick scan to find deleted files. When the quick scan completes, you can search the recoverable files and select the ones you want to. If you can't find the files you need, wait patiently for the deep scan to finish so you can find all your lost data.

find lost data

Step 3. Once you have chosen the target files, you can preview them before recovery. Then, click on the "Recover" button. Choose a destination folder to save the recovered files, and ensure it's a different drive than the one you are recovering from.

HDD recovery

Note: It's important to stop using the hard drive from which you want to recover data as soon as possible to prevent data overwriting. This will increase the chances of successful data recovery.

Pros

  • An easy 3-step recovery process
  • Repair damaged JPEG, PNG, BMP, and other files from HDDs
  • Virus-free and plugin-free
  • Fast scanning speed and high-quality data recovery
  • Support all the common hard disk brands

Cons

  • Free trial with a 2GB recovery limit. The Pro version costs $69.95 and has no recovery limits.

Limitations on the free version: 2GB of free recovery. Users can instantly recover 500MB of data with EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard Free. Share the software on your Facebook or Twitter to reach a limit of 2GB.

Overall Experience

EaseUS disk recovery software can be used on Windows 10, 8, 8.1, 7, Vista, XP, and even older versions of Windows. It also has a Mac version that supports macOS 10.15 ~ 10.9. It only allows you to recover up to 2GB of data for free. However, EaseUS' recovery rate is among the highest in the industry in both its Windows and Mac versions. It can recover files with ease and has the remarkable ability to repair corrupt photo and video files.

EaseUS Hard Drive Recovery Services 

If you've lost data due to hard drive damage, corruption, formatting, or RAW, EaseUS hard drive recovery services are here to help. Experts with  20 years of data recovery experience can effectively monitor, recover, and repair your hard disks. They can perform disk recovery in all brands like Samsung, Seagate, Western Digital, Toshiba, Fujitsu, and Hitachi.

Consult with EaseUS data recovery experts for one-on-one manual recovery service. We could offer the following services after a FREE diagnosis

  • Repair corrupted RAID structure and corrupted virtual disk files
  • Recover/repair lost partitions and re-partitioned drives
  • Unformat hard drives and repair RAW drives (Bitlocker encrypted drives)
  • Fix disks that become GPT-protected partitions

Overall Experience

EaseUS hard drive recovery services can help you recover disk data in any case, including permanent deletion, disk corruption, virus infection, formatting, partition loss, and so on. We can recover disk data from laptops, desktops, RAID, and NAS.

Recuva - Hard Disk Recovery for Windows

Piriform Recuva is widely used by users who accidentally lose files. What differentiates Recuva from other hard drive recovery software is that it's more interactive. Recuva guides you through the file recovery by asking you several questions, which makes it more user-friendly.

Recuva hard drive data recovery software

Pros

  • Unlimited free data recovery with the standard version
  • Deep scan mode for files that are hard to find
  • It has a portable version, too
  • 100% free data recovery software

Cons

  • The interface makes it look old.
  • You cannot preview the results during the scan.

Limitations on the free version: Unlimited free recovery.

Overall Experience

Recuva is attractively priced and easy to use, though it can't dig in quite as deeply as higher-priced data recovery software. It can satisfy basic needs like photo recovery, deleted music, documents, videos, and email recovery. We have tried this software to retrieve lost Excel files. Recuva is 100% free for personal use.

R-Studio Disk Recovery (Windows, Mac, Linux)

R-Studio is also a well-known hard drive recovery software tool. It supports retrieving deleted, erased, and lost data from hard drives and other types of storage devices. It supports multiple file systems, including NTFS, NTFS5, FAT12/16/32, exFAT, HFS+,  HFS/HFS+, and more.

rstudio hard drive recovery.png

Pros

  • Perform deep scans on your hard drives to find deleted or lost files
  • Provide advanced features like RAW file recovery and RAID reconstruction
  • Recover a wide variety of files, even from severely damaged hard drives
  • Versatile across different operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux

Cons

  • Some of the advanced features might require a learning curve for new users.
  •  Complex recovery operations can be resource-intensive.

Limitations on the free version: R-Studio does not have a free version, only a trial version with limited functionality.

Overall Experience

R-Studio is a powerful data recovery solution for personal and professional use, especially when dealing with complex recovery scenarios. Its recovery capabilities also attract more experienced computer users. It supports restoring a wide range of file types, such as photos, videos, documents, archives, emails, and more. It can perform deep scans for complete data recovery on Windows, Mac, and Linux operating systems. For advanced users, the RAW recovery and RAID reconstruction features are attractive. 

Sharing is caring! If you found this hard disk recovery software insightful, share it with your followers on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram.

 

Ontrack Data Recovery Software (Windows & Mac)

Ontrack EasyRecovery is one of the top choices for disk data recovery. It retrieves files from an HDD, SSD, memory card, USB, and optical media after deletion, format, corruption, and more. Other than the basic data recovery features, EasyRecovery also enables users to perform advanced RAID recovery.

Ontrack hard drive data recovery software

Pros

  • Recover photos, videos, documents, and more
  • Support multiple storage devices
  • Allow to preview results before recovery
  • Retrieve files after deletion, format, hard disk damage, and corruption

Cons

  • You must enter personal information to download the software

Limitations on the free version: 1 GB of free recovery. The Pro version costs $87.81 and has fewer recovery limits.

Overall Experience

Ontrack is straightforward file recovery software for missing or deleted photos, videos, and more from all types of computer storage devices. Utilize quick scan and deep scan to optimize your recovery. It also provides manual data recovery and repair with experts. The cost depends on your data and the difficulty of the recovery process. It is a little hard to download. You need to give your email and personal information before you can download it.

Recover My Files (Windows)

Recover My Files is a reliable data recovery software tool that is exclusive to Windows. It enables users to recover files from hard drives, SD cards, USB zip drives, floppy disks, iPods, and more. It performs well in Recycle Bin recovery, formatted data recovery, OS reinstallation recovery, RAW partition recovery, and more. Documents, photos, videos, audio files, and emails are all recoverable.

hdd recovery software - recover my files

Pros

  • Support conventional storage devices like hard drives, SD cards, USBs, and iDevices like iPod
  • Allow to scan the backup (image file) of a partition
  • Sort files by date
  • Allow to adjust the layout of the items

Cons

  • Old-fashioned software interface
  • Its operations are relatively more complex than its competitors

Limitations on the free version: Unlimited free recovery. The Pro version costs $69.95 and has fewer recovery limits.

Overall Experience

Recover My Files is a data recovery program that uses file carving to extract lost files from unallocated clusters. Recovery is based on the interpretation of file content, usually through the process of reverse engineering a file type. The recovery process is not as easy as explained. The old-fashioned interface makes it hard for common users. Unfortunately, the last version of Recover My Files was version 6, and it's clear that its original developers have abandoned it. You cannot get any updates.

PhotoRec (Windows, Mac, Linux)

Photo Rec recovers images from all kinds of digital devices, such as computers, digital cameras, cell phones, tablets, memory cards, external hard drives, and more. It has powerful file recovery capabilities and support for various platforms. This open-source data recovery software can recover more than 480 file extensions.

hard drive data recovery software - photorec

Pros

  • It supports data recovery cross-platform---Mac OS X, Windows, Linux, etc.
  • It can restore data on most devices.
  • This software works with many file formats and not just images.

Cons

  • Not for beginners
  • All files are automatically recovered during the scan
  • Unable to restore file names and folder structure

Limitations on the free version: Unlimited free recovery.

Overall Experience

PhotoRec is free and open-source. It uses text-based data recovery techniques to get lost files from a system. It is designed for experienced users with its text-only user interface. The good news is that this software is 100% free. PhotoRec can measure up to many paid data recovery software applications. You don't need to worry about the price and limitations.

TestDisk (Windows, Mac, Linux) 

TestDisk is also an open resource application that is used to recover lost partitions. It can recover deleted partitions from hard drives, fix the partition table, recover the boot sector, and more. Since TestDisk is open-source software, you can inspect, modify, and enhance it, provided you know how to do it.

hard drive partition recovery software - testdisk

Pros

  • Open-source software
  • Recover lost partitions
  • Fix disks that won't boot
  • Recover data in many file types

Cons

  • Lacks an intuitive graphical user interface---command-line only
  • Repairs damaged partitions and file systems but not files

Limitations on the free version: Unlimited free recovery.

Overall Experience

This freeware solution is only applicable to partition recovery. It is a command-line tool that supports many operating systems and filesystems. The app is still supported by its developer and is available in a bootable version. If you lose your partition, you can run this software. Otherwise, you can try other free data recovery software.

HDD Recovery - Orion File Recovery (Windows)

Orion File Recovery can undelete files from Windows computers and Windows-compatible storage devices. In addition to data recovery features, Orion File Recovery is also equipped with exclusive features that permanently erase data from your hard drive to protect your privacy. 

hard drive recovery software - orion

Pros

  • Provides Recover File Wizard that guides you through the hard drive recovery 
  • Filters search results by folder, file type, name, and more
  • Allows to specify scan locations
  • Provides extra features like "Scrub Files" to erase data completely

Cons

  • The scanning process is slightly slow
  • You may install other utilities unintentionally during the installation of the software

Limitations on the free version: Unlimited data recovery.

Overall Experience

One of the features that makes Orion File Recovery Software so user-friendly is that every time you open the program, a recovery wizard starts. Specifying the criteria that the app will use to search for your files couldn't be easier. For instance, Orion File Recovery Software will search for videos, music, pictures, documents, and other file types, whether or not you can remember the file name. The bad news is that there are many configurable options. The scanning result and recovery rate are not so reliable.

Windows File Recovery ( Windows 10 2004 and Above)

Windows File Recovery is a command-line software utility from Microsoft that recovers deleted files. It is freely available for Windows 10 version 2004 (May 2020 Update) and later from the Microsoft Store. It can recover most file types, with Microsoft listing JPEG, PDF, PNG, MPEG, Office files, MP3, MP4, and ZIP files from your hard drive or other devices. 

windows file recovery for hard drive recovery

Pros

  • It recovers JPEG, PDF, PNG, MPEG, Office files, MP3, MP4, ZIP files, and more.
  • It is totally free to get back deleted files from HDD, SSD, USB, and memory cards.

Cons

  • It only works on Windows 10 2004 and above.
  • You need to the command line to get files back to you according to the file type.

Limitations on the free version: Limited file type recovery.

Overall Experience

If you run this tool, you must know your target file names, keywords, file paths, or extensions in your recovery. You can only recover JPEG, PDF, PNG, MPEG, Office files, MP3, MP4, and ZIP files. Different file recovery has different commands, which are hard to find for common users. This tool is totally free and clean. It will not bring additional software and plug-ins.

Causes of Hard Drive Data Loss

Data loss on hard drives, be it internal or external, occurs more frequently than you expect. It's usually caused by one or more of the following reasons:

  • A file or folder was accidentally deleted.
  • Some or all of the partitions have been formatted (e.g., using Fdisk).
  • The system displays the message "NTLDR is missing. Press any key to restart".
  • The partition table is corrupt or damaged.
  • A file or folder on your hard drive became inaccessible due to a virus attack or virus infection.

At this point, most people have learned the importance of backup. However, people often lose data without any backup. That's what makes the hard drive recovery software necessary for the users.

What You Should Consider for Hard Disk Recovery

Many software developers claim that their hard drive recovery software is the best in the field. But what makes a great data recovery tool? The higher the price is, the better the software will be. Or is it just the freeware, regardless of its quality? While choosing hard disk data recovery software, you should consider the following factors:

First, it should meet your needs well

Here "needs" indicates the situation in which you need to perform data recovery. An excellent software tool should be able to recover data from a hard drive in different data loss scenarios, like deletion, format, partition loss, partition/disk becoming RAW/inaccessible, virus infection, and more. Make sure the software you choose supports the data recovery from your specific data loss situation.

Second, it should be reliable

The hard drive recovery software should be virus and plugin-free and must not cause further damage to the lost/deleted/formatted data. Also, the hard disk recovery software shouldn't crash during the data recovery process.

What's equally important is that there should be both pre-sale and after-sale technical support available from the software developers that will serve you anytime you need it.

Third, it should be fast and have a high success rate

Depending on the hard drive capacity and data stored on the storage medium, it may take hours to scan the hard drive and search for the lost files. That’s why speed matters.

Besides, make sure the hard drive data recovery software is capable of recovering data successfully. For information about its success rate, you can refer to the comments from real users and reviews from authoritative sites like Trustpilot.

Last but not least, it should be user-friendly

A great disk recovery tool should make it simple for its users to use by providing a clear and intuitive interface. The data recovery process should be as easy as possible. In addition, the software must have some advanced features that help users quickly locate the lost files. Such features include filters, search bars, preview pane, and more.

Of course, there may be other qualities you are concerned about. Regardless, check the list above and choose the best hard drive recovery software for yourself.

Conclusion

Did you find the hard drive recovery software you needed from the list above? As long as your lost files are not overwritten, you can use one of the software above to give data recovery a try, but the success rate varies. The higher the software ranks, the higher the chance you will get your files back. If your hard drive is physically damaged, we're afraid none of the software above will help. In that case, you should send your hard drive to manual data recovery services.

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Hard Drive Recovery FAQs

Updated by EaseUS Team

What is the best hard drive recovery software?

Here is a list of the 10 best hard drive recovery software:

  • EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard
  • Recuva
  • Disk Drill Data Recovery
  • Wise Data Recovery
  • Ontrack Data Recovery Software
  • Recover My Files
  • PhotoRec
  • TestDisk
  • Orion File Recovery
  • Windows File Recovery

How can I recover my corrupted hard drive for free?

Steps to recover data from a corrupted hard drive free:

Step 1. Download and install EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard for free. 

Step 2. Run EaseUS data recovery software and select the corrupted hard disk to scan.

Step 3. Preview and recover the files from the corrupted hard drive. 

Can a damaged hard drive be recovered?

Yes, you can recover a damaged hard drive with professional data recovery software like EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard. Download and install EaseUS hard drive recovery program on your computer. Lauch it and choose the damaged hard drive to scan for lost files.

How can I recover data from 1TB hard drive?

Step 1. Download, install and launch EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard.

Step 2. Select the 1TB hard drive from the disk list to scan for lost data.

Step 3. Review the files that have been found and restore what you want. 

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Updated by Cedric

Cedric Grantham is a senior editor and data recovery specialist of EaseUS. He mainly writes articles and how-to tips about data recovery on PC and Mac. He has handled 10,000+ data recovery cases and is good at data recovery of NTFS, FAT (FAT32 and ExFAT) file systems, and RAID structure reorganization.

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Approved by Mahesh Makvana

Mahesh is an experienced computer tech writer. He's been writing tech how-to guides for about 8 years now and has covered many topics. He loves to teach people how they can get the most out of their devices.

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