What Is RAW Drive/External Hard Drive

It sometimes happens that your computer hard drive, external hard drive, USB flash drive, SD card, or other external storage devices suddenly becomes RAW. When your hard drive becomes a RAW drive, it indicates that your hard drive is becoming a RAW file system, not formatted with a compatible file system like NTFS or FAT32. And the data on it remains inaccessible.

External Hard Drive Suddenly Became RAW

How do you identify a RAW hard drive? If you find yourself in one of the following situations, know that your (external) hard drive has become RAW.

If you have encountered one of the situations listed above, the next thing you need to know is how to perform a RAW drive fix without losing any files on it. Based on our experience, there are three methods to fix a RAW external hard drive. Both are outlined below, and you can also apply the methods to perform SD card RAW format fix, and fix RAW USB flash drives and other storage devices. Keep reading to learn the detailed tutorials.

How to Fix RAW Drive [3 Methods]

The ways of RAW disk repair vary, depending on your hard drive's condition. We will introduce three ways to help you perform file system RAW fix:

Methods Editor's Review Time Difficulty

🚩Use CHKDSK command

This method needs you to use Command Prompt to fix your RAW drive with the CHKDSK command. You'll need the RAW drive letter. 10 Mins ⭐⭐

🛠️Format RAW drive

Ensure you have backed up the RAW drive or need a data recovery tool to avoid data loss. 10 Mins

👩‍🔧Manual RAW disk repair

When you cannot fix the problem yourself, ask a professional data recovery team for help. 1-2 Weeks

Method 1. Fix RAW External Hard Drive Without Formatting

If the drive shows RAW but still has a drive letter, you can try to fix the RAW hard drive without formatting it using CMD. With CHKDSK, you have a chance to fix your RAW hard drive without formatting it. Some people might say that CHKDSK is not available for RAW drives, but that's not true. If your external hard drive appears with a drive letter, you can use CMD to try and fix it. If your external hard drive is shown as RAW without a drive letter, follow Method 2 instead.

Warning
Running chkdsk can hopefully fix the RAW drive issue, however, it can also result in total data loss. So, perform data recovery in advance, and then continue with the CMD method.

Step 1. Connect your RAW external hard drive to your computer.

Step 2. Click the "search" icon in the taskbar and type cmd. Then, right-click "Command Prompt" and choose "Run as administrator".

Step 3. Enter chkdsk G: /f and hit Enter to fix your RAW external hard drive. (G is the drive letter of your RAW drive.)

After the repair process, you can open Disk Management to check if your hard drive is repaired. If CHKDSK is not working, don't worry. You can fix your RAW external hard drive using the method below. You can also check the following passage to fix the CHKDSK issues:

CHKDSK not available

The Type of the File System Is RAW, CHKDSK Is Not Available for RAW Drives

Getting error message 'The type of file system is RAW. Chkdsk is not available for RAW drives'? Read more >>

Method 2. RAW Drive Fix: Format RAW External Hard Drive to NTFS Without Losing Data

A straightforward way to do this is to first recover data from the RAW external hard drive first and then format it to NTFS or other file systems you like. As mentioned above, RAW means your external hard drive is not formatted. Thus, the direct way to fix it is to format the RAW drive to NTFS, FAT32, or other file systems available. However, as we all know, formatting inevitably causes data loss on your storage device. To avoid data loss, you can use the 100% secure EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard to recover your files before or after the formatting process.

 Download for Win Recovery Rate 99.7%
 Download for Mac Trustpilot Rating 4.7

As one of the best data recovery software for Windows, EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard will perform RAW drive recovery safely and quickly. After that, you can format your RAW external hard drive to NTFS without worrying about losing files. This software can be helpful when you perform a USB RAW format fix or troubleshoot other storage devices.

Notice:
It's better to recover data before you format the RAW external hard drive to NTFS or other file systems.
Although you cannot access data on the RAW hard drive from your computer, the data recovery software can successfully access and recover it for you.

First, recover Data from the RAW Hard Drive:

A video tutorial and detailed steps are provided below. Follow one of them to restore files from your hard drive immediately.

  • 00:00 RAW drive errors introduction
  • 01:14 How to check drive condition
  • 03:04 Fix RAW drive problem

You can recommend EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard to more users who have the same trouble as you!

 

Detailed Steps to Recover Files from RAW drive with EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard:

Step 1. Select and scan the RAW partition

If the RAW partition contains a partition label, you can directly select it from drives list and click "Scan" to look for the lost files. If the RAW partition lost its label, it will be recognized as "Lost Partition", just select the "Lost Partition" and click "Scan" to initiate an overall scan on the RAW drive.

select RAW partition and click scan

Step 2. Preview found data from the scan result

After the scan is completed, all available files in the RAW hard drive will be displayed. View these files and find the files you want to recover. You can sort the scanned data by file format or search directly in the "Search files or folders" box. 

scan the lost partition to find desired data

Step 3. Recover data from RAW partition

Select all files and click "Recover" to get all the data back. Select another internal or external hard drive to save the recovered data and click "OK" to start RAW drive recovery.

recover all found data from RAW partition

This solution is also applicable to raw USB recovery and raw pen drive recovery. Other than RAW disk recovery, this software is also capable of retrieving data from other situations, like recovering deleted files after emptying the Recycle Bin, recovering formatted SD cards, restoring lost data after reinstalling OS, and more. It's worth downloading EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard on your computer to minimize the chance of data loss.

 Download for Win Recovery Rate 99.7%
 Download for Mac Trustpilot Rating 4.7

Then, Format the RAW Hard Drive to NTFS:

After you have successfully recovered files from the RAW external hard drive, you can format the external drive to NFTS. After formatting, the drive will become normal and usable.

Step 1. Connect your RAW external hard drive to your computer.

Step 2. Go to "This PC" > "Manage" > "Disk Management".

Step 3. Find and right-click the RAW hard drive and choose "Format".

Step 4. Select the file system (NTFS) and assign a drive letter to your hard drive.

Step 5. Click "Start" to format your RAW hard drive. When formatting has been completed, click "OK".

Don't forget to share this useful tutorial with more users!

 

Method 3. Fix RAW External Hard Drive with RAW Recovery Services

You can also try an efficient way to fix RAW external hard drive and recover by using manual RAW data recovery services

Consult with EaseUS data recovery experts for one-on-one manual RAW recovery service. We could offer the following services after FREE diagnosis:

  • Repair damaged RAW drive without formatting
  • Recover data from RAW drive, including BitLocker encrypted drives
  • Recover RAW partition, RAW USB, RAW flash drive, RAW external hard drive, etc

RAW Drive FAQs

There are some RAW drive and NTFS drive related questions and answers. Keep reading to get further help.

1. Can the RAW drive be recovered?

Yes. You can run a RAW drive recovery with EaseUS data recovery software:

  • Select and scan the RAW partition
  • Preview found data from the scan result
  • Recover data from RAW partition

2. How do I convert RAW to NTFS?

To convert RAW to NTFS without data loss:

Step 1. Run EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard to recover data

Step 2. Convert RAW to NTFS with the command lines:

  1. Diskpart
  2. H: /FS :NTFS

3. What causes a RAW drive?

A lot of reasons can cause an external hard drive to become RAW:

  • The file system is not supported by the operating system.
  • The file system structure has been damaged.
  • A partition is a part of a spanned volume or RAID.

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Updated by Dany

Dany is an editor of EaseUS who lives and works in Chengdu, China. She focuses on writing articles about data recovery on Mac devices and PCs. She is devoted to improving her writing skills and enriching her professional knowledge. Dany also enjoys reading detective novels in her spare time.

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Approved by Mahesh Makvana

Mahesh is an experienced computer tech writer. He's been writing tech how-to guides for about 8 years now and has covered many topics. He loves to teach people how they can get the most out of their devices.

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