What Are MBR, GPT, and EFI Partitions? I Need Details

I have always seen the MBR, GPT, and EFI partitions on the internet. It seems everyone is talking about them. Especially the passage with partitions will mention them a lot. I need someone who can introduce the three new things to me. Thanks in advance.

Best Answered by

Roxanne· Answered on Apr 18, 2024

To make you better understand the three different conceptions, I will provide background knowledge about MBR, GPT, and EFI system partition. Since MBR and GPT are often compared, the next section will put the two partitions together to explain.

MBR vs. GPT

MBR contains the master boot code, the disk partition table, and the boot signature, and it works as a loader for the installed operating system. Regarded as MBR's successor, GPT forms part of the UEFI standard and can be used as the standard for the layout of SSD or HDD partition tables. MBR can only support less than 2 TB capacity, and GPT allows storage capacity larger than 3 TB. As for Compatible Windows OS, MBR can be compatible with 8/7/XP/vista and 32-bit Windows 10/8.1. GPT is more suitable for newer versions, including Windows 10/8.1/7/XP/Vista. MBR is limited to having four primary partitions, while GPT can have 128 primary partitions.

You May Like: MBR vs. GPT

If you want to convert between MBR and GPT without deleting data, I can offer you an effective and safe way - EaseUS Partition Master, which developed a powerful tool to convert the partition style of the disk with simple steps.

Free Download 

Windows 11/10/8/7100% Secure

Follow the easy steps to convert the partition scheme using EaseUS Partition Master:

Step 1. Fully back up your whole disk for unexpected data loss and subsequent recovery.

Step 2. Go to EaseUS Partition Master after the installation of it.

Step 3. Use the "Disk Converter" tool on the left panel, choose the right option, and select "Next."

Step 4. Click the target MBR/GPT disk, and tap the "Convert" button to begin the process.

After reviewing the above information, I believe you have learned the basic information about the MBR and GPT. Continue to read and learn what is EFI system partition.

EFI system partition

The Extensible Firmware Interface system partition is a hidden storage space on Windows PC, which computers use with the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface. When you boot the computer, UEFI firmware will load files stored on the ESP to install operating systems, data files, and various utilities. If you are looking for further information about the EFI system partition, click the link and learn:

Related Reading: Do I Need EFI System Partition?

People Also Ask

MBR to GPT Conversion to Extend Drive, How to Do It on Windows Server?

Do you want to extend a drive by converting MBR to GPT? Don't worry; we will provide a full guide on MBR to GPT conversion to extend drive on Windows Server.

Sherly

Jan 05, 2024

Can I Convert the Disk with OS from MBR to GPT and What Should I Do?

Have you ever wondered: Can I convert the disk with OS from MBR to GPT? This post will directly answer your question and teach you how to fix the issue.

Roxanne

Apr 18, 2024

What Firmware Is Required to Use the GPT Partitioning System on a Hard Drive?

Are you wondering what firmware is required to use the GPT partitioning system on a hard drive? This article will give you the answer and show you how to set the firmware.

Roxanne

Apr 19, 2024

Help, Diskpart Cannot Extend Partitions Beyond 2TB, What to Do

Diskpart, as a reliable disk utility, sometimes may have problems like 'Diskpart cannot extend partitions beyond 2TB.' This article focuses on this issue. Dive into learning now.

Sherly

Jan 05, 2024

How to Convert from MBR to GPT Without Losing Data

In addition to answering your question, this article will provide two effective ways to help you convert from MBR to GPT without losing data.

Roxanne

Apr 18, 2024

Can I Convert MBR to GPT Without Any OS?

Have you ever encountered some situations in that you just bought a new laptop and wondered: Can I Convert MBR to GPT Without Any OS? This post will contain everything you need to know about this problem.

Roxanne

Apr 18, 2024