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Updated on Nov 21, 2024
Blue screen errors in Windows 11 often lead to system crashes. It can cause your system to shut down randomly. Blue Screen of Death or BSOD errors stem from various hardware or software malfunctions, which can be challenging to pinpoint. Two user-submitted cases on the Microsoft Community illustrate the scope of this problem.
One user shared:
Another user mentioned:
Understanding the exact reasons behind such error codes can clarify the direction toward finding effective solutions. In the following sections, EaseUS will outline common causes of blue screen errors in Windows 11 and provide step-by-step methods to prevent future occurrences.
Common BSOD Error Codes
There are various blue screen errors, and when different components malfunction, different error codes appear, so the errors won't be the same for all users. These codes give hints for diagnosing and troubleshooting the issue. Below are a few common error codes in Windows 11. If you come across any of these, it's recommended to check related documentation or support pages for further guidance:
- CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED
- IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL
- VIDEO_TDR_TIMEOUT_DETECTED
- DPC_WATCHDOG_VIOLATION
- NTFS_FILE_SYSTEM
- 0x00000050
- 0xc00000f
- 0xc0000098
- 0xc000021a
- 0xc0000225
Unfortunately, not every user can understand the exact reasons behind these error codes. Regardless of the error code you see, you should proceed to the troubleshooting section and apply different solutions step by step.
Common Causes of Blue Screen and Restart
Blue screen errors happen when Windows encounters a critical issue that disrupts its normal operation. These errors can stem from software-related and hardware-related problems.
Here, we highlight some of the most common causes of blue screen errors and system restarts: incompatible or outdated drivers, hardware failures, faulty hard drives, corrupted system files, overclocking and overheating, software conflicts, sluggish system performance, junk files, etc.
How to Fix Blue Screen and Restart Windows 11
If you're unsure about specific error codes, try the solutions below step-by-step If your PC keeps running into blue screen errors and restarts, you may need to enter Safe Mode to troubleshoot further. Here's how to get into Safe Mode:
- Shut down your PC. Press and hold the power button for 10 seconds.
- Turn the PC on by pressing the Power button and turn it off again. Repeat this until you see Windows logo, Please wait, or Diagnosing your PC.
- Click on "Advanced options."
- Select "Troubleshoot" > "Advanced options" > "Startup Settings" > "Restart."
- Press "F4" to enable Safe Mode or "F5" for Safe Mode with Networking.
Fix 1. Remove Unnecessary Peripherals
Sometimes, external devices like USB drives, printers, or external hard drives can cause conflicts and lead to BSODs. Try disconnecting all non-essential peripherals and see if the issue persists.
Fix 2. Uninstall Recent Updates or Software
If the blue screen issue started after installing a Windows update or new software, try uninstalling the recent updates or software.
Follow the steps to uninstall software:
Step 1. Search for Control Panel in the Taskbar search box and open it.
Step 2. Navigate to Control Panel\Programs\Programs and Features, scroll through the list of programs, find any recent or unfamiliar installations, select the program, and click "Uninstall."
Step 3. If that doesn't help, click on "View installed updates" on the left panel and uninstall the latest Windows update.
🔍You May Also Like: How to Force Uninstall Software That Won't Uninstall (8 Ways)
Fix 3. Perform a System Restore
System Restore can revert your Windows system to a previous state, but only if there's a restore point created by you or the system itself in advance. Follow these steps:
Step 1. Type System Restore in the search box and click "Create a restore point."
Step 2. In the window that appears, click on "System Restore," and choose a restore point date from the available options. Click "Next."
Step 3. Confirm your selection by clicking "Finish," and wait as your computer restores the system to the chosen date.
Fix 4. Update Drivers
Incompatible or outdated drivers cause various problems, including blue screen errors. Keep device drivers up to date, especially graphics drivers.
Follow the steps:
Step 1. Right-click on the Start button and select "Device Manager."
Step 2. Expand the categories to find the drivers that need updating, such as Disk drivers.
Step 3. Right-click on the device and select "Update driver."
Step 4. Choose "Search automatically for drivers."
🚩For graphics drivers, it's highly recommended to visit official sites like NVIDIA, AMD, or Intel for the latest updates.
Fix 5. Run Boot Repair Tool
EaseUS Partition Master Professional offers advanced features to fix various system issues, including boot problems that may cause blue screen errors. This tool can repair Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files and a corrupted Master Boot Record (MBR), manage disk partitions efficiently and handle other critical disk-related tasks to ensure your system runs smoothly.
With its advanced blue screen analyzer and self-explanatory interface, it's easy for users to look for an effective way to troubleshoot the issues. Follow the steps:
If your computer is unbootable now, start with Step 1 here. If it's bootable, move to Step 3 and start the process.
Step 1. Prepare a new PC and create a bootable media with EaseUS Partition Master
- On a new computer, connect an empty USB to your PC.
- Install and launch EaseUS Partition Master, go to the Bootable Media section, select "Create bootable media" and click "Next".
- Select the empty USB or external disk as target disk to create the bootable media for creating a Blue Screen error check tool.
Step 2. Boot PC from EaseUS bootable USB
Then, connect the bootable USB to your PC with Blue screen error, and reboot PC from the USB by configuring it as a boot drive. The process is: restart PC, press F2/F8/F11/Del key to enter BIOS, go to boot menu and configure the USB as boot drive, save changes and restart the PC.
Step 3. Enable EaseUS Partition Master with its Boot Repair feature, and open "Blue Screen" tool.
When EaseUS Partition Master launches, go to the Toolkit section and click "Boot Repair".
Then, click "Blue Screen" and click the listed Blue Screen error to check it's details. Or, you can type in a specific blue screen code or description to find the respective answer for fixing it.
Step 4. Fix blue screen error
- Now, you can follow the solution guide to get rid of the respective BSOD or blue screen issue from your PC.
- If it doesn't work, you can also click the "Live Chat" button to request a remote assistance for fixing this issue with the help of EaseUS tech support team.
If any of these tips helped you fix the BSOD, don't forget to share this page with other users who might benefit as well.
Fix 6. Run Windows Memory Diagnostic
Defective RAM can often lead to memory management blue screen errors on your PC. Before considering a replacement, you can check if the memory is corrupted through the Windows Memory Diagnostic tool.
Follow the steps:
Step 1. In the search bar, type Windows Memory Diagnostic and click on it.
Step 2. Select the option "Restart now and check for problems (recommended)."
Step 3. Wait for the test to complete. If the results indicate an issue with your memory, consider replacing your RAM.
To view the results of the diagnostic test, search for and open Event Viewer, go to Windows Logs\System to check the latest Memory Diagnostic report.
Fix 7. Rebuild MBR
MBR or Master Boot Record is necessary to boot OS. If it's damaged, the system can't boot properly and shows blue screen errors. Follow the steps to repair it:
Step 1. Restart the PC and hold the "Shift" key to open the Windows Recovery Environment.
Step 2. Go to "Troubleshoot" > "Advanced options" > "Command Prompt."
Step 3. Type bootrec /Fixmbr and press "Enter."
Step 4. Type bootrec /FixBoot and press "Enter."
Step 5. Type bootrec /ScanOs and press "Enter."
Step 6. Type bootrec /RebuildBcd and press "Enter."
Step 7. Type exit, close the Command Prompt, and restart the PC.
Fix 8. Check for Malware & Virus
Malware and viruses can corrupt system files, leading to unexpected restarts or crashes. Scanning your PC for potential threats can help identify and remove them effectively. You can use the Windows Security "Virus & threat protection" feature or a trusted third-party antivirus like TotalAV. TotalAV detects and eliminates various threats, providing real-time defense against viruses, malware, and online threats to ensure your system remains safe.
TotalAV is an Award Winning Antivirus and Security Software. It Provides Real-Time Protection from Viruses, Malware & Online Threats.
Antivirus Protection Enabled
Fix 9. Run SFC, DISM, and CHKDSK
Executing SFC, DISM, and CHKDSK commands can fix various system issues. It doesn't take much time to execute these commands for potential solutions to BSOD errors.
- Tip
- SFC (System File Checker): Scans and repairs corrupted system files.
- DISM (Deployment Imaging Service and Management Tool): Repairs the Windows system image.
- CHKDSK (Check Disk): Checks the hard drive for errors and bad sectors.
Let's try these commands in sequence to resolve blue screen errors.
1️⃣Run SFC:
Step 1. Type CMD in the Windows search box, right-click on the "Command Prompt," and select "Run as administrator."
Step 2. Type sfc /scannow and press "Enter." Wait a few moments.
2️⃣Run DISM:
Step 1. Again, launch Command Prompt as an administrator.
Step 2. Type DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth and press "Enter." Wait a few moments.
3️⃣Run CHKDSK:
Step 1. Similarly, open Command Prompt as an administrator.
Step 2. Type chkdsk C: /f /r and hit "Enter." Wait a few moments.
Fix 10. Reset PC or Reinstall Windows
The last solution is to reset your PC or reinstall Windows 11. For reinstallation, you will need an installation USB flash drive or CD/DVD. However, you can reset Windows through Windows Recovery Environment, especially if your computer cannot boot normally. This process reinstalls Windows but gives you the option to keep or remove personal files.
Follow the steps to reset your PC:
Step 1. Restart the PC and press the power button as soon as Windows starts to load to interrupt the boot process. Repeat this 2-3 times until your PC automatically boots into WinRE.
Step 2. Navigate to "Troubleshoot" and select "Reset this PC."
Step 3. Decide whether to retain your personal files while resetting Windows settings and apps or to remove everything for a clean reset.
Step 4. Choose the preferred installation method: "Cloud download" or "Local reinstall."
Step 5. Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the reset process.
Conclusion
Blue screen errors in Windows 11 can often be resolved. The issue could stem from drivers, hardware, software conflicts, or system settings, and it's important to take a methodical approach to identify and address the underlying causes.
Among all the methods, EaseUS Partition Master is a powerful tool that can quickly view blue screen error logs and resolve problems with its advanced troubleshooting capabilities. By applying these methods step by step, you can restore your Windows 11 system to a stable and error-free state.
FAQs on PC Blue Screen and Restart Windows 11
Do you have more queries about BSOD errors? Check out these FAQs to find the appropriate answer.
1. How to reset Windows 11 from the blue screen?
Generally, you can reset Windows 11 by accessing the Windows Recovery Environment. To do this:
- Restart your PC and get into WinRE.
- Navigate to Troubleshoot > and select Reset this PC.
- Follow on-screen instructions to complete the process.
2. How do I fix a blue screen and restart?
To fix a blue screen and restart issue, you can try the following solutions:
- Update Drivers
- Check for Hardware Issues
- Run System File Checker
- Perform a System Restore
- Reinstall Windows 11
3. Why does my PC keep blue-screening and restarting?
A PC that frequently displays blue screens and automatically restarts may have hardware issues like faulty RAM or overheating. Outdated or conflicting drivers, corrupted system files, or malware can also trigger these errors.
How Can We Help You
About the Author
Oliver is an EaseUS professional writer who dares explore new areas. With a passion for solving tech issues with straightforward guides for common users, Oliver keeps honing his writing craft by developing in-depth solutions for disk and partition management, computer boot-up issues, file transfer, etc.
Product Reviews
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I love that the changes you make with EaseUS Partition Master Free aren't immediately applied to the disks. It makes it way easier to play out what will happen after you've made all the changes. I also think the overall look and feel of EaseUS Partition Master Free makes whatever you're doing with your computer's partitions easy.
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Partition Master Free can Resize, Move, Merge, Migrate, and Copy disks or partitions; convert to local, change label, defragment, check and explore partition; and much more. A premium upgrade adds free tech support and the ability to resize dynamic volumes.
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It won't hot image your drives or align them, but since it's coupled with a partition manager, it allows you do perform many tasks at once, instead of just cloning drives. You can move partitions around, resize them, defragment, and more, along with the other tools you'd expect from a cloning tool.
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