How to Wipe Hard Drive in Windows 11 (Get Your Answer)

If you are getting rid of your hard disk, selling it, or sending it to the service center, ensure the data is completely wiped so no data can be recovered. This post guides how you can wipe hard drive in Windows 11 using multiple methods, including built-in software or professional software.

When it comes to removing data from a storage device, most of us would simply delete files or at the tops format it. While this method works because a regular user will not be able to find any data, but that's not really true. This is where the term "wiping the drive" is often used. In most cases, it means permanently erasing data from a drive, rendering it unreadable using any software as it is overwritten several times.

So What Does Wipe Mean?

Unlike Format or Delete, Wipe adds benefits to make sure data cannot be recovered. Where Format makes the file undiscoverable to the Operating System, i.e., from the file index table, Wipe writes the storage with random data, which results in garbage data on your hard disk.

When Do People Want to Wipe A Hard Drive?

This is the last option used by consumers as it takes a lot of time and impacts the hard drive's life. But if you are giving away your computer for servicing or selling it to someone else, it is better to use the Wipe Hard Drive option to prevent your personal data from falling into the hands of other people.

There are recovery applications that can get data back from a deleted file, and it is not possible to 100% erase data from a hard drive until the disk is wiped. During the process, random data is overwritten multiple times, sector by sector. Because of this, it becomes impossible to get the data back.

There are two methods to wipe the hard drive If you need to get rid of all your data from the hard drive—Windows Recovery and EaseUS Partition Master.

Note: Always make sure to have a backup of the existing data if your hard drive is not empty.

How to Wipe a Hard Drive in Windows 11 (Windows Settings)
How to Wipe A Hard Drive with Hard Drive Wipe Software

How to Wipe a Hard Drive in Windows 11 (Windows Settings)

Windows 11 offers a built-in recovery tool that is designed for such scenarios. The steps require a clear understanding that everything on the computer will be wiped.

Step 1: Open Windows Settings using Win + I, and then navigate to System > Recovery. If you are using Windows 10, the option is available under Settings > Update and Security > Recovery.

Step 2: Under Recovery, click on the Reset PC button next to the Reset this PC option.

Step 3: Here, you will have two options—Refresh your PC without affecting your files and Remove everything and reinstall Windows. Select Remove Everything.

Step 4: Next, choose if you want to perform Cloud download or Local reinstall. The former downloads the latest version and installs it, while the latter will reinstall the OS the computer came with or was first installed.

Step 5: Post this, the computer will restart, and the PC will reset. The process will take a couple of hours to wipe clean everything.

When choosing to remove everything, it will ask if you want to erase data quickly or thoroughly. Even if you erase data quickly, some data might be recouped with special software. If you decide to erase data thoroughly, it will take longer, but there's less chance of recovering data.

How to Wipe A Hard Drive with Hard Drive Wipe Software

One of the biggest problems with the Windows option to wipe drive is that it works for the entire system and not just specific partition or connected storage. If you want only to wipe external storage, then the Windows tools would be of no use.

Alternatively, you can use a dedicated drive wiper. There are many such applications, and one such software is EaseUS Partition Master.

EaseUS Partition Master is a professional disk management solution that can manage everything when it comes to the hard drive. You can resize, merge, create, and delete new partitions. It can also convert MBR to GPT and create a bootable disk for advanced recovery.

That said, the software is also beneficial for wiping the data. It can be a hard drive or a partition; you can wipe it. It comes in handy if you need to make sure data on an external hard drive or a USB drive is not recoverable.

Here is how to wipe data using EaseUS Partition Master:

We've set two options for you to wipe data. Choose the one you need.

Option 1.  Wipe Partition

• Right-click the partition you want to erase data from, and choose "Wipe Data".
• In the new window, set the time for which you want to wipe your partition, then click "OK".
• Click the "Execute Operation" button in the top-right corner, check the changes, then click "Apply".

Option 2. Wipe Disk

• Select the HDD/SSD. And right-click to choose "Wipe Data".
• Set the number of times to wipe data. (You can set to 10 at most.) Then Click "OK".
• Check the message. Then click "OK".
• Click "Execute the operation" and then click "Apply".

Conclusion

Wiping data from a storage device is not a straightforward job, not only for a novice but also for an experienced user. If you are a professional data wiper, it may mean to you that your goal is to make data unrecoverable. So it is best to use professional software such as EaseUS Partition Master.

It can also be used by regular users as the user interface is easy to understand, and you get a clear preview of what happens on the operations you plan to make. Unlike the Windows tool, it is faster and doesn't take away access from Windows.