Fix the System Cannot Find The File Specified (8 Fixes)

set as active to fix the system cannot find the file specified

If "The system cannot find the file specified" or virtual disk manager the system cannot find the file specified errors occur while you are using Windows Backup, you can check if your system partition is set to active to fix this issue. To do so, you just need to open Disk Management, right-click the system drive (usually C drive) and choose the "Mark Partition as Active" option.

Workable Solutions Step-by-step Troubleshooting
Fix 1. Format Disk Partition Run EaseUS Partition Master, right-click the hard drive partition you intend to format and...Full steps
Fix 2. Check and Remove Errors Press the Windows key and type cmd. Right-click "Command Prompt" and choose...Full steps
Fix 3. Run CHKDSK Alternative DOWNLOAD EaseUS CleanGenius for Free and install it. Open the software and select the "File showing"...Full steps
Fix 4. Check System Log File Navigate to the C:/Windows/inf directory and open the Inf folder...Full steps
Other Effective Solutions Change Registry > Update Your Hard Disk Driver > Reinstall Some Programs...Full steps

Overview - Diskpart Has Encountered an Error: The System Cannot Find The File Specified

I have a USB flash drive, which I may have mucked up, so I used DISKPART's CLEAN to clean it up. I created a simple volume and tried to format it. (This is all using Windows Disk Management.) I was told The system cannot find the file specified. When I plug in the drive, the computer makes a beeping noise as though it has recognized something, but nothing appears in My Computer. How can I format the disk so I can use it again?

the system cannot find the file specified

If you are having a similar problem as shown below that the computer doesn't allow you to format a disk, partition, or an external storage device with "system cannot find the file specified" error, don't worry. Reliable methods are available to help, and you can follow to remove this error from your PC so as to format your devices back to work again.

virtual disk manager the system cannot find the file specified

How to Fix Virtual Disk Manager The System Cannot Find The File Specified

Here in this part, we collected 8 methods that work to efficiently fix the "Virutal Disk Mananager the System Cannot Find the File Specified" error. Follow and try thme one by one, you'll successfully make your device readable and writeable again.

Fix 1. Format Disk Partition with Free Partition Manager Software

When you are unable to complete the format process on your computer, you can refer to professional partition manager software - EaseUS Partition Master for help.The free version - EaseUS Partition Master Free allows you to directly format devices that you may not be able to format with Windows Explorer or Disk Management tool.

Download and install this free partition manager software on your Windows PC and apply it to fix 'unable to format' issue on your disk partition and storage devices:

Free Download 

Windows 11/10/8/7100% Secure

Step 1. Run EaseUS Partition Master, right-click the hard drive partition you intend to format and choose "Format".

Format Hard Drive Partition - Step 1

Step 2. In the new window, set the Partition label, File system (NTFS/FAT32/EXT2/EXT3/EXT4/exFAT), and Cluster size for the partition to be formatted, then click "OK".

Format Hard Drive Partition - Step 2

Step 3. Then you will see a warning window, click "Yes" in it to continue.

Format Hard Drive Partition - Step 3

Step 4. Click the "Execute 1 Task(s)" button to review the changes, then click "Apply" to start formatting the partition on your hard drive.

Format Hard Drive Partition - Step 4

Video Tutorial of How to Format Hard Drive 

Free Download 

Windows 11/10/8/7100% Secure

All you need is to wait for the process to complete and then you'll get a newly formatted hard drive partition or USB for saving data again.

Fix 2. Check and Remove Errors on Disk Partition to Fix the Error

If you prefer a manual way to fix "can't format disk partition" error when the system cannot find the file specified than downloading and applying third-party software for help. You can just run CHKDSK to remove this issue from your disk partition:

Step 1. Press the Windows key and type cmd.

Step 2. Right-click "Command Prompt" and choose "Run as administrator".

Step 3. Enter the following command: chkdsk E: /f /r /x

"E" means the drive letter of the partition you want to repair or fix.

remove the system cannot find the file specified usb with chkdsk

Also read: Fix 'CHKDSK Is Not Available for RAW Drive/USB/SD Card' Error

Fix 3. Run CHKDSK Alternative to Fix the System Cannot Find The File Specified 

Download EaseUS CleanGenius and install it on your computer. Let's start checking and refixing file system error on your device now.

Step 1. Click "File Showing" to enter the next step.

click file showing

Step 2. Choose the target device and tick the box of "Check and fix file system error". Click "Execute" to start fixing the problematic device.

select device and check fix file system error

Step 3. When the fixing process completes, click "here" to open and use your device. 

After fixing file system error, click to open and use device

Fix 4. Check System Log File If the System Cannot Find The File Specified 

If you get the prompt "The system cannot find the file specified" while accessing files/folders, you can try this operation.

Step 1. Navigate to the C:/Windows/inf directory and open the Inf folder.

Step 2. Locate the setupapi.dev or setupapi.dev.log file and open it.

Step 3. Press "Ctrl + F" hotkey and type cannot find the file in the search.

Step 4. Press "Enter" to run the search. You should get the missing file.

Step 5. Copy and paste it into the Windows/inf folder.

Step 6. Reinstall the driver and reboot the system.

check log file to fix the system cannot find the file specified

Fix 5. Change Registry to Fix System Cannot Find File Specified

According to users, you can fix this error simply by making few changes to your registry.

Step 1. Press "Windows + R" and enter Regedit. If there is a prompt asking for permission, click "Yes".

Step 2. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion and check if there is "RunOnce". If not, add it manually.

Step 3. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion and check whether there is "RunOnce". If not, create it manually.

Step 4. Quit Registry Edit, restart your computer and install hard disk drivers again.

check registry to fix the system cannot find the file specified

Fix 6. Update Your Hard Disk Driver

If you are faced with the system cannot find the file specified error while launching programs, update your disk driver to fix it.

Step 1. Go to "This PC" > "Manage" > "Device Manager".

Step 2. Expand "Disk drives".

Step 3. Right-click the disk and choose "Update driver".

update hard disk drive to fix diskpart has encountered an error the system cannot find the file specified

Fix 7. Uninstall and Reinstall Some Programs

If you receive this error when you are opening some specific programs, you can fix the error by uninstalling and reinstalling.

Step 1. Go to "Windows Settings" >  "Apps" > "Apps & features".

Step 2. Click the problematic program and choose "Uninstall".

Step 3. Go to Microsoft Store, download the application, and then install it again.

uninstall some programs to fix virtual disk manager cannot find the file specified

Fix 8. Install Windows Update to Fix Cannot Find The File Specified

If you get this error when you are backing up the system, try this method to solve the system cannot find the file specified.

Step 1. Click "Start" and type update.

Step 2. Choose "Check for updates".

Step 3. Windows will show you the new updates available. Click "Install now" to update your Windows.

fix virtual disk manager the system cannot find the file specified by updating windows

Diskpart Has Encountered an Error: The System Cannot Find The File Specified Conclusion

You can get a complete guide to fix the system cannot find the file specified error in Windows 10. EaseUS partition manager software can not only format your drive but also resize/partition your hard drive to manage your disk space. You can always turn to EaseUS Partition Master for help.

Free Download 

Windows 11/10/8/7100% Secure

FAQs About Virual Disk Manger the System Cannot Find the File Specified

If you have further doubts about this error, follow the questions listed here and find answers below:

1. How do I fix the system cannot find the file specified?

  • Format disk with EaseUS Partition Master.
  • Run CHKDSK to check and fix device file system error.
  • Check system lock file.
  • Change Registry and create "RunOnce" value.
  • Update hard disk error.
  • Uninstall some corrupted programs.
  • Reinstall Windows update. 

2. Can I format USB drive with the system cannot find file specified error?

Yes, when you encounter "Virtual Disk Mananager: The System Cannot Find the File Specified" error while using Diskpart to format a USB drive, first, run CHKDSK command to check and fix device internal file system error at first. Then, turn to EaseUS Partition Master to complete formatting the USB and get it to reusable again.

3. How do I fix "Diskpart has encountered an error: access is denied" error?

When you come across with 'Diskpart has encrounted an error: access is denied" error, try the 3 methods as listed here:

  1. #1. Run Command Prompt as Administrator and repeat to exeucte operations on your disk.
  2. #2. Remove write protection and get full perfmission to access the target disk. 
  3. #3. Use third-party Diskpart altenrative like EaseUS Partition Master to manage, format, erase, or execute other operations on your device.

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Updated by Sherly

Sherly joined EaseUS in 2022 and she has always loved writing articles and enjoys the fun they bring. She receives professional training here, focusing on product performance and other relative knowledge. She has written over 200 articles to help people overcome computing issues.

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Written by Tracy King

Tracy became a member of the EaseUS content team in 2013. Being a technical writer for over 10 years, she is enthusiastic about sharing tips to assist readers in resolving complex issues in disk management, file transfer, PC & Mac performance optimization, etc., like an expert.

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