When it comes to storage devices for game enthusiasts, your choice matters a lot. Storage devices can significantly affect your computer's gaming performance. Thus, you have a lot to consider when choosing between HDD and SDD.
How much do you know about HDD and SSD? Do you know their differences? Which one should you choose for gaming? In this article from EaseUS, we will explore the distinctions between them and help you decide which one you should choose for a better gaming experience.
Overview of HDD and SSD
When setting up a new computer, installing storage devices is a must-do. HDD and SDD are the two major types of storage devices. What do they look like? How do they work? Read to know about them in detail below.
What Is HDD
A hard disk drive (HDD), hard disk, hard drive, or fixed disk is an electro-mechanical data storage device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage with one or more rigid rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material. - Wikipedia
HDD, short for hard disk drive, is a "non-volatile" storage device that stores all data, including operating systems, files, and applications. It can retain data even when the power is turned off. IBM first introduced HDD in 1956, and as technology developed, it became the leading type of storage device.
- What is on HDD: There are also different types of hard drives. In general, you can see a rotating platter, a spindle, a read/write head, an actuator, and an actuator arm. All these components work together to help read and write the computer data into the HDD.
- How HDD works: An HDD consists of components coated with magnetic material. When storing data, the disk spins rapidly, and the read/write head moves across it. Data is stored on the platter in circles called tracks, divided into sectors.
- HDD storage capacity: HDDs can store data ranging from gigabytes to terabytes. You can find HDDs in small sizes, such as 32GB and 64GB. For PC users, you can turn to 256GB or 500GB. HDDs with larger capacities, such as TB, are also available. In 2022, Western Digital unveiled a 28 TB HDD. Later, Seagate announced a 32TB one.
What Is SSD
A solid-state drive (SSD) is a solid-state storage device. It provides persistent data storage using no moving parts. It is sometimes called semi-conductor storage device or solid-state device. - Wikipedia
SSD stands as the main alternative to HDD. Unlike HDD, SSD has no moving parts on its interface and it does not require storing data magnetically. Thus, it has a more steady read-and-write performance. It was introduced by SanDisk in 1991.
- What do SSDs look like: SSDs come in different types, and their shapes and sizes differ.
- How SSD works: SSD holds and accesses data using NAND flash memory technology. It reads and writes data to an underlying set of flash memory chips. As there are no moving parts inside, SSD can get access to the data more quickly.
- SSD storage capacity: An SSD's capacity is based on the number of NAND chips on the drive. You find SSDs ranging from 120GB, 250GB, 500GB to 2TB. The world's largest SSD was announced by Nimbus Data in 2018.
Both HDD and SSD can provide storage for your PC. Their work mode and storage capacity differ. You can choose the type based on your needs.
HDD vs SSD for Gaming: Which One to Choose
If you face this dilemma, we can help you make a wiser choice. Here is your simple answer: choosing an SSD instead of an HDD for storage can be an easy way to make your gaming PC run faster and smoother. In the following section, we will explain why SSDs are recommended for gaming. You can have a clearer picture of why SSD outperforms HDD for gaming. Continue to read the following section for details.
What to Consider for Gaming
For a game player, there are multiple factors to consider when playing games. When you play games, especially those with 4K resolution or games with high graphic demands, such as Hogwarts Legacy and Cyberpunk 2077, it is important to ensure your games run smoothly. Your storage device has a direct impact on your gaming experience. Here are some factors you can consider when choosing a storage device:
- Performance
- Speed
- Capacity
- Durability
- Temperature
- Noise
- Lifespan
- Cost
Listed above are some factors that might affect your gaming experience. When choosing an HDD or SSD for gaming, you can take these factors into consideration.
HDD vs SSD for Gaming: Which Is Better
From what was mentioned above, it can be seen that multiple factors can affect the gaming experience. Also, choosing a suitable storage device can make your gaming PC perform faster and smoother. You certainly don't want to be frustrated by bugs, lags, and long loading times. So, what about HDD vs SDD for gaming? Which one can bring you a better gaming experience? In the following section, we will examine HDD and SSD closely and check their performance in relation to the mentioned factors.
📌Speed
You definitely don't want to spend a long time waiting for a game to load. Given their different work mode, HDD and SSD perform differently on speed. Speed significantly marks a significant difference between HDD and SSD. SSD's superior response speed can save you minutes of waiting.
- 💿HDD: 30-160MB/s.
- 📀SATA SDD: around 500MB/s.
- 📀M2. NVMe SDD: 3000-7500MB/s.
📌Capacity
Games can take up a huge amount of space. Games such as Call of Duty can take up 70GB of space in total. As games are getting bigger, it is necessary for your storage device to have as much space as possible for games to run properly. Some game enthusiasts also choose to free up disk space for gaming. Usually, HDDs offer a larger capacity than SDDs. You can have more options when choosing an HDD with a TB capacity in the market.
- ✏️HDD: 16GB, 32GB, 64GB, 128GB, 256GB, 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 4TB, 20TB
- 🖋️SDD: 32GB, 250GB, 500GB, 2TB
📌Durability
When you play games, SSDs are more durable than HDDs in general. As HDD has different components on its platter, any physical damage can affect its performance. On the other hand, an SSD has no moving parts, which makes it lighter. Also, it can cope better with accidental drops than HDD. Thus, choosing an SDD for gaming is a better option. Because of its durability, faster speed, and greater dependability can also be guaranteed.
📌Noise
Certainly, you don't want to be distracted when playing games. Given the fact that HDD has moving and spinning components, it can make some noise. In fact, the faster it spins, the louder it can get. If it keeps rotating at 7200 RPM(rotations per minute) for a long time, there can be a louder noise. In contrast, SSD barely makes sounds as it does not have moving parts. So, you can play the games without being interrupted by the noise if you choose an SSD.
📌Temperature
- ☄️Ideal temperature for HDD: 5°C to 35°C
- ☄️Normal temperature for SSD: 30°C to 65°C.
Gaming is a power-intensive activity, which is likely to bring up your PC temperature. In contrast, the SSD temperature range outperforms that of the HDD. Thus, it is less likely to encounter overheating problems when gaming with SSD.
📌Lifespan
The lifespan of a hard drive depends on a number of things, such as the model and how it is used. Generally, SSD has a longer lifespan than HDD. The fact that HDD has to move components to work makes it more vulnerable. Factors like dust, heat, humidity, and mechanical wear contribute to the gradual degradation of an HDD. Usually, HDDs can last 3-5 years, while SSDs can last up to 10 years. If you choose SSD for gaming, it can last longer as long as you treat it with extensive care.
📌Cost
If you are a game player, it is recommended that you choose a large storage device in TB. The prices of HDD and SSD vary from the brand, storage capacity, and type. Take a 1TB storage capacity as an example, the price of HDD and SSD differ:
- 💰A 1TB HDD: $30-60.
- 💰A 1TB SSD: $90-150.
In general, SSDs are more expensive than HDDs. However, if you value a smoother gaming experience more, choosing an SSD with a relatively higher price is not irrational. Better gaming performance, such as faster access times and data transfer rates
As you can see, HDD and SDD have different performances regarding the factors you should consider. You should make a wiser choice by examining them all. Share this article to help more game enthusiasts choose between HDD and SSD.
Conclusion
If you are wondering what to choose for gaming between HDD and SSD, it is hoped that you will find your answers by reading this article. From what we mentioned above, you can learn about HDD and SSD in detail. When you choose a storage device for gaming, it is important to take multiple factors into consideration and make a wise choice. Here is a table for you to compare the advantages and disadvantages between HDD and SSD:
Comparison | HDD | SSD |
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Advantages |
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Disadvantages |
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Given its better loading speed performance, longer lifespan, and durability, we recommend you choose SSD for gaming. The superior reliability of SSDs ensures that you don't have to worry about unpleasant experiences such as latency, lag, overheating, and gaming crushing. That's why SSDs have become increasingly common in gaming PCs. There are plenty of SDD choices on the market. You can purchase SSD from the most popular SSD brands, such as Kingston, Samsung, Seagate, Crucial, Toshiba, and Western Digital. Hope that you can have a good time gaming with SSD.
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Sherly joined EaseUS in 2022 and she has always loved writing articles and enjoys the fun they bring. She receives professional training here, focusing on product performance and other relative knowledge. She has written over 200 articles to help people overcome computing issues.
Cici is the junior editor of the writing team of EaseUS. She accepted the systematic training on computers at EaseUS for over one year. Now, she wrote a lot of professional articles to help people resolve the issues of hard drive corruption, computer boot errors, and disk partition problems.
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